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Table 2 Types of anger and aggression and comorbid problems (M (SD)) in relation to different depression scores in boys (B) and girls (G)

From: Depressive symptoms and anger and aggression in Russian adolescents

  

LDS

SDS

CSD

Total group

Physical aggression

B

4.17 (3.82)

4.81 (3.77)

6.17 (5.19)

4.34 (3.88)

 

G

1.87 (2.52)

2.41 (2.88)

2.84 (2.74)

2.03 (2.63)

Verbal aggression

B

4.61 (4.00)

5.86 (3.61)

6.69 (4.90)

4.90 (4.00)

 

G

3.60 (3.00)

4.40 (3.21)

4.65 (2.93)

3.83 (3.07)

Social aggression

B

14.61 (4.40)

15.86 (5.50)

20.31 (10.26)

15.02 (5.02)

 

G

14.89 (4.32)

15.22 (4.22)

16.77 (6.07)

15.04 (4.39)

Anger rumination

B

28.89 (10.09)

33.41 (10.07)

42.40 (15.53)

30.13 (10.68)

 

G

31.06 (9.17)

35.23 (9.64)

38.61 (9.97)

32.35 (9.81)

Trait anger

B

19.33 (6.60)

22.01 (6.44)

25.46 (8.89)

20.00 (6.81)

 

G

20.89 (6.56)

23.67 (6.94)

26.84 (7.54)

21.79 (6.87)

Alcohol use

B

4.37 (3.10)

4.79 (3.03)

4.09 (3.71)

4.43 (3.11)

 

G

4.22 (2.98)

4.81 (2.95)

5.40 (2.82)

4.41 (2.98)

Posttraumatic stress

B

16.03 (10.02)

23.64 (12.22)

30.71 (16.07)

17.84 (11.30)

 

G

19.11 (10.03)

26.08 (11.60)

35.86 (14.05)

21.43 (11.36)

Hyperactivity/

B

3.75 (1.95)

4.76 (2.00)

6.07 (1.68)

4.08 (2.04)

impulsivity

G

3.39 (1.97)

4.66 (1.82)

5.31 (2.13)

3.67 (2.03)

Anxiety

B

11.77 (5.64)

14.36 (5.79)

13.91 (6.87)

12.30 (5.80)

 

G

13.62 (5.53)

14.92 (5.24)

16.98 (4.86)

14.06 (5.49)

  1. Note: M(SD) – Mean (Standard Deviation); LDS – low depression score, SDS – subthreshold depression score, CSD – clinically significant depression (corresponding to DSM-V criteria for a current major depressive episode)