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Table 4 Effect sizes for each dependent variable (types of aggression, anger rumination, trait anger) (η2, p) after adjusting for comorbidity

From: Depressive symptoms and anger and aggression in Russian adolescents

 

Effects for covariates

Effects for main variables

Effects for comorbidity

 

Age

SES

Gender

Depression

Depression x Gender

PTS

Alcohol use

Hyperactivity/ inattention

Anxiety

Physical aggression

0.018, < 0.001

0.000, ns

0.051, < 0.001

0.000, ns

0.002, ns

0.023, < 0.001

0.034, < 0.001

0.028, < 0.001

0.011, < 0.001

Verbal aggression

0.006, < 0.001

0.000, ns

0.020, < 0.001

0.001, ns

0.003, < 0.05

0.018, < 0.001

0.060, < 0.001

0.045, < 0.001

0.002, < 0.05

Social aggression

0.001, ns

0.000, ns

0.012, < 0.001

.006, < 0.001

0.010, < 0.001

0.045, < 0.001

0.029, < 0.001

0.029, < 0.001

0.001, ns

Anger rumination

0.001, ns

0.000, ns

0.004, < 0.01

0.004, < 0.01

0.007, < 0.001

0.119, < 0.001

0.009, < 0.001

0.010, < 0.001

0.074, < 0.001

Trait anger

0.001, ns

0.000, ns

0.000, ns

0.002, ns

0.001, ns

0.032, < 0.001

0.034, < 0.001

0.094, < 0.001

0.025, < 0.001

  1. Note: SES - proxy for socioeconomic status; PTS- posttraumatic stress, η2 - Eta-squared, p – significance level. Adjusted p-values (that were statistically significant after multiple testing) are marked in bold