Table 3 Psychiatric comorbidities among children and adolescents with a diagnosis of conduct disorder in 2018 (in %)

Total N

1,385

22,324

2,879

1,367

975

15,274

2,089

931

410

7,050

790

436

Any of the psychiatric comorbidities

86.1

82.9

69.7

85.6

88.1

85.5

70.1

86.3

81.5

77.2

68.6

84.2

Substance use disorders (F10–F19)

7.5

2.5

2.7

2.4

7.6

2.0

2.3

2.7

7.3

3.4

3.8

1.8

Schizophrenia spectrum disorder (F20–F29)

2.7

0.5

0.4

1.8

1.8

0.4

0.2

1.7

4.6

0.6

0.8

2.1

Mood disorders (F30–F39)

3.0

7.9

4.3

20.4

1.7

6.0

2.9

18.9

5.9

11.9

8.1

23.6

Bipolar disorder (F30–F31)

n < 5

0.1

0.7

3.2

n < 5

0.1

0.5

2.4

n < 5

0.1

1.3

4.8

Depressive disorder (F32–F33)

2.7

6.6

3.2

13.5

1.5

4.8

2.0

11.5

5.6

10.5

6.3

17.9

Anxiety disorders (F93, F40–F48, excluding F42)

16.9

39.4

15.6

36.4

12.3

37.0

14.0

33.7

25.6

44.8

19.7

42.0

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (F42)

2.2

1.1

1.2

1.4

1.8

1.1

1.1

1.1

2.9

1.2

1.5

2.1

Eating disorders (F50)

0.6

2.0

0.8

0.7

N/A (n < 5)

1.2

0.3

0.5

1.7

3.7

2.0

0.9

Personality disorders (F60–F69)

2.9

11.3

1.3

3.4

1.1

10.7

0.5

3.1

7.1

12.6

3.3

3.9

Mental retardation (F70–F79)

5.7

4.8

2.4

1.0

6.7

5.2

2.3

0.9

3.4

3.9

2.5

1.4

Specific developmental disorders (F80–F83)

14.1

44.0

14.0

6.5

15.6

47.8

15.0

6.9

10.5

35.7

11.4

5.7

Autism spectrum disorders (F84.0, F84.1, F84.5, F84.8, F84.9)

11.8

5.9

6.4

7.7

11.8

7.3

7.0

9.6

12.0

2.8

4.7

3.7

ADHD (F90, F98.8)

69.8

47.5

51.9

65.4

76.1

54.4

54.1

70.0

54.9

32.6

46.1

55.7

Attachment disorders (F94, excluding F94.0)

9.1

4.5

4.4

1.0

9.2

4.6

4.7

1.0

8.8

4.3

3.7

0.9

Tic disorders (F95)

6.7

2.8

5.4

1.1

8.2

3.4

6.4

1.4

3.2

1.7

5.4

0.5