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Table 5 Means, standard deviations and probable DSM-5 PTSD, ICD-11 PTSD and ICD-11 CPTSD diagnoses

From: Traumatic events and posttraumatic stress symptoms in a treatment-seeking sample of Ukrainian children during the war

  

Self-report (participant age 7 or older)

Caregiver-report (participant age 7 or older)

Possible range

M (SD)

Criteria Met (n, %)

M (SD)

Criteria Met (n, %)

DSM-5 PTSD criteria

 Re-experiencing

0–15

9.73 (3.55)

173 (96.6)

8.96 (3.99)

149 (83.2)

 Avoidance

0–6

3.70 (1.77)

141 (78.8)

3.45 (2.03)

112 (62.6)

 Alterations mood /Cognitions

0–21

12.41 (4.43)

168 (93.9)

12.87 (4.59)

151 (84.4)

 Hyperarousal

0–15

10.46 (3.41)

159 (88.8)

10.34 (3.94)

146 (81.6)

 Functional impairment

0–5

3.58 (1.38)

178 (99.4)

3.69 (1.46)

157 (87.7)

 Probable DSM-5 PTSD diagnosis

  

123 (68.7)

 

100 (55.9)

ICD-11 PTSD criteria

 Re-experiencing

0–6

3.25 (1.79)

135 (75.4)

2.81 (1.93)

109 (60.9)

 Avoidance

0–6

3.70 (1.77)

141 (78.8)

3.45 (2.03)

112 (62.6)

 Hyperarousal

0–6

3.53 (1.71)

141 (78.8)

3.38 (1.89)

119 (66.5)

 Functional Impairment

0–5

3.58 (1.38)

178 (99.4)

3.69 (1.46)

157 (87.7)

 Probable ICD-11 PTSD diagnosis

  

56 (31.3)

 

44 (24.6)

ICD-11 CPTSD criteria

 Affect dysregulation

0–6

3.65 (1.54)

150 (83.8)

4.10 (1.54)

144 (80.4)

 Negative self-concept

0–6

2.41 (2.02)

75 (41.9)

2.15 (2.12)

52 (29.1)

 Interpersonal disturbances

0–6

3.17 (1.95)

124 (69.3)

3.14 (1.91)

110 (61.5)

 Probable ICD-11 CPTSD diagnosis

  

38 (21.2)

 

27 (15.1)

    

Caregiver report (participant age 3–6)

DSM-5 criteria

 Re-experiencing

0–15

  

9.81 (2.96)

20 (95.2)

 Avoidance negative mood/Cognitions

0–18

  

10.14 (2.85)

21 (100.0)

 Hyperarousal

0–15

  

8.10 (2.02)

21 (100.0)

 Functional impairment

0–5

  

3.10 (1.14)

21 (100.0)

 Probable DSM-5 PTSD diagnosis

    

20 (95.2)