From: Resilience and vulnerability among refugee children of traumatized and non-traumatized parents
SDQ variables | Traumatized without PTSD-related symptoms A | Traumatized with PTSD- related symptoms B | Non- traumatized without PTSD-related symptoms C | Â | Â | Post-hoc test p < 0.01 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | F | p |  |
Emotionality | 4.2 | 2.0 | 5.7 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 15.3 | < 0.001 | C < A, B |
Hyperactivity | 5.2 | 2.9 | 6.6 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 15.2 | < 0.01 | C < A, B |
Peer problems | 3.9 | 2.0 | 4.6 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 4.2 | < 0.05 | C < B |
Prosocial behaviour | 6.1 | 3.2 | 6.1 | 3.6 | 7.6 | 1.8 | 3.4 | n. s. | Â |
SDQ Total Score | 16.6 | 7.7 | 20.6 | 7.7 | 9.1 | 6.1 | 19.0 | < 0.001 | C < B, A |