Table 5 Comorbid DSM-IV-TR diagnoses
From: Axis I comorbidity in adolescent inpatients referred for treatment of substance use disorders
Total (n = 151) Age = 16.95 (1.76) | Subgroup (with K-SADS) (n = 65)a Age = 16.12 (1.10) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Present (%) | Lifetime (%) | Present (%) | Lifetime (%) | |
Mood disorder | 29 (19.2) | 33 (21.9) | 12 (18.5) | 13 (20.0) |
Major depressive episode | 5 (3.3) | 7 (4.6) | 3 (4.6) | 4 (6.2) |
Dysthymic disorder | 24 (15.9) | 24 (15.9) | 8 (12.3) | 8 (12.3) |
Bipolar disorders | 3 (2.0) | 6 (4.0) | 2 (3.1) | 3 (4.6) |
Anxiety disorder | 34 (22.5) | 40 (26.5) | 19 (29.2) | 22 (33.8) |
Panic disorder with agoraphobia | 4 (2.6) | 5 (3.3) | 2 (3.1) | 3 (4.6) |
Panic disorder w/o agoraphobia | 3 (2.0) | 3 (2.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Specific phobia | 10 (6.6) | 13 (8.6) | 3 (4.6) | 4 (6.2) |
Social phobia | 2 (1.3) | 4 (2.6) | 1 (1.5) | 3 (4.6) |
Obsessive-compulsive disorder | 2 (1.3) | 2 (1.3) | 2 (3.1) | 2 (3.1) |
Posttraumatic stress disorder | 12 (7.9) | 12 (7.9) | 9 (13.8) | 9 (13.8) |
Generalized anxiety disorder | 3 (2.0) | 4 (2.6) | 1 (1.5) | 1 (1.5) |
Anxiety disorder NOS | 3 (2.0) | 3 (2.0) | 3 (4.6) | 3 (4.6) |
Adjustment disorder | 2 (1.3) | 2 (1.3) | 2 (3.1) | 2 (3.1) |
Somatoform disorders | 14 (9.3) | 22 (14.6) | 8 (12.3) | 13 (20.0) |
Eating disorders | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
ADHD | - | - | 6 (9.2) | 13 (20.0) |
Conduct disorder | - | - | 27 (41.5) | 39 (60.0) |
Axis I disorder(s) | 61 (40.5)* | 69 (45.7)* | 44 (67.7) | 53 (81.5) |