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Table 3 Meta-analysis of suicide-related events in acute paediatric active comparator-controlled atomoxetine studies–ADHD (FDA-defined approach)

From: Suicide related events and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder treatments in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis of atomoxetine and methylphenidate comparator clinical trials

 

Atomoxetine

Methylphenidate

MHRRa(95% CI) p-value

MHIDb(%) (95% CI) p-value

Outcome

No. of events

N

%

No. of events

N

%

  

Code 1,2,3,4: suicidal behaviour or ideation

1

559

0.18

1

465

0.22

0.52 (95% CI; 0.06, 4.54) P = 0.556

-0.12 (-0.62, 0.38) P = 0.649

Code 4: Suicidal ideation

1

559

0.18

1

465

0.22

0.52 (95% CI; 0.06, 4.54) P = 0.556

-0.12 (-0.62, 0.38) P = 0.649

Code 1,2,3,4,5,6,9: possible suicidal behaviour or ideation

3

559

0.54

2

465

0.43

0.62 (95% CI; 0.14, 2.73) P = 0.528

-0.14 (-0.88, 0.60) P = 0.713

  1. aMHRR Mantel-Haenszel risk ratio stratified by study. It is the estimate of the percentage among atomoxetine-treated patients over the percentage among methylphenidate-treated patients.
  2. bMHID Mantel-Haenszel incidence difference stratified by study. It is the estimate of the percentage among atomoxetine-treated patients minus the percentage among methylphenidate-treated patients in percentage units.