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Table 4 Variables of the EUROFIT physical fitness battery

From: Effect of yoga or physical exercise on physical, cognitive and emotional measures in children: a randomized controlled trial

Variables

n

Yoga (n = 49)

Physical exercise (n = 49)

Pre

Post

Cohen’s d

Pre

Post

Cohen’s d

B.M.I. (kg/m 2 )

49

15.10 (1.69)

16.34 (1.88)***

0.6936

15.36 (2.51)

16.60 (2.78)***

0.4681

Bent arm (seconds)

49

3.64 (4.2)

2.60 (4.32)

0.2441

3.99 (8.84)

3.29 (6.63)

0.0895

Plate tapping (seconds)

49

17.98 (3.56)

16.37 (2.96)***

0.4917

17.46 (3.41)

16.85 (3.05)

0.1885

Shuttle run (seconds)

49

25.14 (2.47)

25.15 (2.20)

0.0042

26.09 (2.55)

25.44 (2.28)

0.2687

Broad jump (cm)

49

120.44 (28.18)

116.74 (20.95)

0.1490

111.41 (27.50)

112.58 (21.80)

0.0471

No. of sit-ups in 30 sec

49

9.61 (5.60)

12.18 (5.90)***

0.4468

8.63 (6.28)

11.37 (5.51)***

0.4638

Right hand grip strength (kg)

48

15.67 (5.30)

16.65 (5.54)

0.1807

15.19 (6.00)

15.67 (5.36)

0.0843

Left hand grip strength (kg)

48

15.06 (4.98)

15.88 (5.30)

0.1594

14.31 (5.73)

14.98 (5.73)

0.1169

Flamingo balance right (no. of falls)

48

1.63 (2.06)

2.50 (4.27)

0.2595

1.29 (1.81)

2.83 (4.26)**

0.4705

Flamingo balance left (no. of falls)

48

0.98 (1.50)

1.65 (3.42)

0.2537

1.56 (2.68)

2.19 (3.46)

0.2035

  1. **p < .01, post-hoc analyses with Bonferroni adjustment; ***p < .001, post-hoc analyses with Bonferroni adjustment compared with pre. Values are group mean (S.D.).