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Table 4 Independent t test results for all assessments administered at Time 1 (N = 109)

From: Positive parenting: a randomised controlled trial evaluation of the Parents Plus Adolescent Programme in schools

Scale

t

p

η 2

SDQ

 TD

t (107) = 0.92

0.360

0.008

 HYP

_a

  

 CON

t (107) = -0.53

0.596

0.003

 EMOT

t (107) = 2.96

0.004*

0.075

 PEER

t (107) = 1.01

0.317

0.009

 PRO

t (107) = 0.65

0.515

0.004

PSI

 PSI total

t (107) = 1.99

0.054

0.036

 PD

t (107) = −0.85

0.399

0.007

 DC

t (107) = 1.15

0.253

0.012

 CDI

t (107) = 0.71

0.479

0.005

Parent-Defined Goals

 PDPG

t (107) = −0.88

0.379

0.007

 PDCG

t (107) = 1.07

0.287

0.010

KPSS

 KPSS total

t (107) = 0.798

0.427

0.006

  1. SDQ Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, TD Total Difficulties, EMOT Emotional Symptoms, HYPER Hyperactivity, CON Conduct Problems, PEER Peer Problems, PRO prosocial behavior, PSI Parenting Stress Index, PSI total total stress, PD parental distress, DC Difficult Child, P-CDI Parent–Child dysfunctional interaction, KPSS Kansas Parenting Satisfaction Scale, KPSS total KPSS total parenting satisfaction, PDCG Parent-Defined Child Goals, PDPG Parent-Defined Personal Goals
  2. p < 0.05
  3. aGiven that no higher order effects were observed for the SDQ-Hyperactivity subscale the main effects detected for them can be reported. No main effect for group was observed for this subscale