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Table 2 Coping resources and stress reactions: means and standard deviations for each subgroup and effects of culture, gender, and culture*gender

From: Youth in the midst of escalated political violence: sense of coherence and hope among Jewish and Bedouin Arab adolescents

Study variables

Bedouin Arab students

Jewish students

Culture

Gender

Culture*gender

Female (n = 67)

Male (n = 24)

Female (n = 43)

Male (n = 35)

   

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

F(1, 158) (p value)

F(1, 158) (p value)

F(1, 158) (p value)

Coping resources

 SOC

3.73 (0.84)

4.07 (0.62)

4.26 (1.03)

4.51 (0.92)

3.88 (0.04)

2.33 (0.08)

2.24 (0.09)

 Individual hope

18.39 (5.62)

15.33 (4.16)

15.26 (5.48)

14.20 (4.29)

3.94 (0.03)

3.5 (0.06)

0.21 (0.56)

 Collective hope

16.07 (7.45)

14.36 (6.53)

9.01 (6.35)

9.36 (6.48)

17.41 (0.001)

0.22 (0.13)

1.3 (0.24)

Stress reactions

 Anxiety

2.45 (0.50)

2.36 (0.51)

2.53 (0.72)

1.97 (0.47)

0.55 (0.32)

7.90 (0.009)

4.11 (0.03)

 Anger

2.02 (0.69)

2.03 (0.57)

1.91 (0.90)

1.46 (0.52)

5.58 (0.02)

2.35 (0.08)

2.65 (0.07)

  1. n sample size, M mean, SD standard deviation