|
Time 1—Preschool
|
|
Socioeconomic status
|
|
1. Family income
|
–
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
2. Maternal education level
|
.33***
|
–
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
3. Paternal education level
|
.30***
|
.42***
|
–
| | | | | | | | | |
|
Marital conflict
|
|
4. Destructive marital conflict
|
− .14***
|
− .10***
|
− .14***
|
–
| | | | | | | | |
|
5. Constructive marital conflict
|
.13***
|
.13***
|
.14***
|
− .62***
|
–
| | | | | | | |
|
Parenting practice
|
|
6. Negative parenting practices
|
− .17***
|
− .14***
|
− .14***
|
.24***
|
− .16***
|
–
| | | | | | |
|
7. Positive parenting practices
|
.14***
|
.13***
|
.09***
|
− .18***
|
.28***
|
− .21***
|
–
| | | | | |
|
Child social competence
|
|
8. Social skills
|
.18***
|
.15***
|
.16***
|
− .24***
|
.23***
|
− .20***
|
.17***
|
–
| | | | |
|
Child adjustment
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
9. T1 internalizing problems
|
− .14***
|
− .12***
|
− .09***
|
.23***
|
− .19***
|
.19***
|
− .13***
|
− .35***
|
–
| | | |
|
10. T1 externalizing problems
|
− .16***
|
− .12***
|
− .14***
|
.22***
|
− .19***
|
.36***
|
− .25***
|
− .44***
|
.36***
|
–
| | |
|
Time 2—First grade
|
|
Child adjustment
|
|
11. T2 internalizing problems
|
− .18***
|
− .19***
|
− .08***
|
.23***
|
− .21***
|
.19***
|
− .17***
|
− .44***
|
.64***
|
.33***
|
–
| |
|
12. T2 externalizing problems
|
− .19***
|
− .18***
|
− .17***
|
.24***
|
− .24***
|
.31***
|
− .24***
|
− .53***
|
.32***
|
.74***
|
.48***
|
–
|
