Skip to main content

Table 1 Description of the children who completed KABC-II CCT-1 from PROMISE SB in Burkina Faso

From: Association between stunting and neuro-psychological outcomes among children in Burkina Faso, West Africa

 

Total

No stunting

Stunting

P value

N = 532 N (%)

N = 449 (84.40)

N = 83 (15.60)

Child age mean ± SD (in years)

7.2 ± 0.4

7.2 ± 0.4

7.2 ± 0.4

0.36

Mothers age mean ± SD (in years)

33.3 ± 6.3

33.4 ± 6.4

33.1 ± 6.0

0.75

Underweight (< − 2 SD in weight-for-age)

≤ 0.0001

 No

477 (89.8)

431 (96.0)

46 (56.1)

 

 Yes

54 (10.2)

18 (4.0)

36 (43.9)

 

Thinness (< − 2 SD in BMI-for-age)

0.96

 No

512 (96.4)

433 (96.4)

79 (96.3)

 

 Yes

19 (3.6)

16 (3.6)

3 (3.6)

 

Sex

0.01

 Girls

251 (47.2)

227 (50.6)

54 (65.1)

 

 Boys

281 (52.8)

222 (49.4)

29 (34.9)

 

Child in school

0.003

 Yes

265 (49.8)

236 (52.6)

29 (34.9)

 

 No

267 (50.2)

213 (47.4)

54 (65.1)

 

Child has been hospitalized

0.57

 No

402 (77.0)

340 (76.6)

62 (79.5)

 

 Yes

120 (23.0)

104 (23.4)

16 (20.5)

 

Child has history of cerebral malaria

0.11

 No

443 (91.1)

380 (92.0)

63 (86.3)

 

 Yes

43 (8.9)

33 (8.0)

10 (13.7)

 

Child plays with object at home

0.77

 No

265 (52.3)

222 (52.0)

43 (53.8)

 

 Yes

242 (47.7)

205 (48.0)

37 (46.2)

 

Child was beaten in the last 12 months

0.06

 No

483 (95.3)

410 (96.0)

73 (91.3)

 

 Yes

24 (4.7)

17 (4.0)

7 (8.7)

 

Father employed

0.79

 Yes

68 (13.4)

58 (13.6)

10 (12.5)

 

 No

439 (86.6)

369 (86.4)

70 (87.5)

 

Father educated

0.19

 Yes

153 (30.5)

124 (29.4)

29 (36.7)

 

 No

348 (69.5)

298 (70.6)

50 (63.3)

 

Mother employed

0.11

 Yes

26 (5.1)

19 (4.5)

7 (8.8)

 

 No

481 (94.9)

408 (95.5)

73 (91.2)

 

Mothers depression status

0.04

 No

263 (52.9)

230 (54.9)

33 (42.3)

 

 Yes

234 (47.1)

189 (45.1)

45 (57.7)

 

Polygamy (father has more than 1 wife)

0.24

 No

181 (35.7)

157 (36.8)

24 (30.0)

 

 Yes

326 (64.3)

270 (63.2)

56 (70.0)

 

Electricity in compound

0.15

 Yes

392 (77.3)

335 (78.5)

57 (71.3)

 

 No

115 (22.7)

92 (21.5)

23 (28.7)

 

PROMISE EBF intervention

0.10

 Control arm

284 (53.4)

233 (51.9)

51 (61.5)

 

 Intervention arm

248 (46.6)

216 (48.1)

32 (38.5)

Â