|
Variable
|
Category
|
Beta (SE)
|
95% CI beta
|
β
|
t
|
P value
|
R2 change
|
F ratio R2 Change
|
|---|
|
Emotional problems
| |
0.88 (0.38)
|
(0.13 to 1.64)
|
0.25
|
2.3
|
0.023
|
0.264
|
10.26**
|
|
Conduct problems
| |
0.74 (0.42)
|
(−0.09 to 1.58)
|
0.17
|
1.8
|
0.080
| | |
|
Hyperactivity
| |
0.34 (0.58)
|
(−0.82 to 1.49)
|
0.06
|
0.6
|
0.562
| | |
|
School
|
Low SES
|
2.17 (1.54)
|
(−0.89 to 5.23)
|
0.13
|
1.4
|
0.163
|
0.127
|
2.79**
|
| |
Middle SES
|
Reference
| | | | | | |
|
Gender
|
Male
|
2.37(1.57)
|
(−0.76 to 5.49)
|
0.14
|
1.5
|
0.136
| | |
| |
Female
|
Reference
| | | | | | |
|
Age in years
| |
0.28 (0.67)
|
(−1.05 to 1.62)
|
0.04
|
0.4
|
0.677
| | |
|
Mother’s employment status
|
Unemployed
|
5.10 (2.38)
|
(0.36 to 9.84)
|
0.19
|
2.1
|
0.035
| | |
| |
Employed
|
Reference
| | | | | | |
|
Experiences of childhood adversity
|
Yes
|
4.43 (1.74)
|
(0.97 to 7.88)
|
0.25
|
2.5
|
0.013
| | |
| |
No
|
Reference
| | | | | | |
|
Experienced sexual/physical violence
|
Yes
|
2.44 (3.23)
|
(−3.99 to 8.87)
|
0.07
|
0.8
|
0.452
| | |
| |
No
|
Reference
| | | | | | |
|
R2
| | | | | | |
0.391
| |
- Dependent variable total VAS score
- Beta unstandardized coefficient, SE standard error, β standardized coefficient
- Italicized numerals are strong positive correlations
- ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (two-tailed)