Table 2 Risk factors of adolescent psychiatric outpatients with and without DSH
Factor | N (%) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
With DSH (n = 92) | Without DSH (n = 301) | ||
Female gender | 68 (73.9) | 125 (41.5) | < 0.001 |
Depressive disorders | 41 (44.6) | 65 (21.6) | < 0.001 |
Anxiety disorders | 15 (16.3) | 81 (26.9) | 0.053 |
Adjustment disorders | 22 (23.9) | 82 (27.2) | 0.618 |
Eating disorders | 0 (0) | 11 (3.7) | 0.134 |
Neurodevelopmental disorders | 1 (1.1) | 19 (6.3) | 0.085 |
Psychotic disorders | 0 (0) | 7 (2.3) | 0.305 |
Conduct disorders | 2 (2.2) | 6 (2.0) | 1.000 |
Substance disorders | 1 (1.1) | 1 (0.3) | 0.958 |
Alcohol use | 38 (41.3) | 50 (16.6) | < 0.001 |
Smoking | 31 (33.7) | 44 (14.6) | < 0.001 |
Family history of psychiatric illness | 30 (32.6) | 109 (36.2) | 0.614 |
Married parents | 68 (73.9) | 237 (78.7) | 0.407 |
Living with both biological parents | 66 (71.7) | 229 (76.1) | 0.481 |
Past abuse | 11 (12.0) | 15 (5.0) | 0.029 |
Forensic history | 8 (8.7) | 10 (3.3) | 0.061 |