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Table 2 Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals from binary logistic regression analyses of any hospital-based mental health care diagnosis in the pooled sample, n = 375

From: Somatic symptoms in adolescence as a predictor of severe mental illness in adulthood: a long-term community-based follow-up study

 

n

Crudea

Model 1b

Model 2c

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Number of somatic symptoms

 0 (ref.)

103

1.00

1.00

1.00

 1

87

1.87

0.64–5.47

1.63

0.55–4.85

1.54

0.51–4.66

 2–4

129

3.51**

1.37–8.98

2.77*

1.04–7.39

2.67

0.98–7.25

 ≥5

56

8.30***

3.08–22.41

5.75**

1.98–16.72

5.03**

1.66–15.28

  1. aCrude includes categories pertaining to the number of somatic symptoms
  2. bModel 1 adds adolescent depression, adolescent anxiety, and sex
  3. cModel 2 adds conflicts between parents, conflicts with parents, physical abuse, economic hardship, parental unemployment, and somatic illness
  4. *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05