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Table 7 Temporal association of disorder onset in lifetime IED with lifetime comorbid DBD diagnoses

From: Comorbidity of disruptive behavior disorders and intermittent explosive disorder

DBD disorder

NCS-AS reanalysisa

NCS-R reanalysisa

Clinical research analysisa

 

IED First

DBD First

IED First

DBD First

IED First

DBD First

ADHD

18.3%

70.0% (z = 14.52, p < 0.001)

23.3%

68.3% (z = 8.30, p < 0.001)

9.1%

83.6% (z = 26.88, p < 0.001)

ODD

47.7% (z = 5.76, p < 0.001)

31.1%

32.1%

50.0% (z = 3.33, p < 0.001)

36.0%

48.0% (z = 3.19, p < 0.001)

CD

67.6% (z = 12.92, p < 0.001)

20.0%

44.3%

40.0%

40.3%

54.3% (z = 3.82, p < 0.001)

  1. aDifference between IED First vs. DBD First by test of proportions (z)