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Table 2 Mean, standard deviations, t-test, and correlation coefficients in the study

From: Attentional variability and avoidance of hostile stimuli decrease aggression in Chinese male juvenile delinquents

  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 Age – 0.06 0.00 0.14 − 0.04 0.05 0.18 − 0.06 − 0.05 0.11 0.05 0.04 − 0.11 0.09 − 0.25*
2 AQCV 0.03 – 0.85** 0.79** 0.85** 0.77** 0.65** 0.05 0.16 − 0.23* − 0.04 0.18 − 0.09 0.25* − 0.23*
3 AQCV-PA 0.11 0.70** – 0.61** 0.70** 0.46** 0.40** 0.08 − 0.23* − 0.20 − 0.06 0.13 − 0.14 0.20 − 0.28*
4 AQCV-VA − 0.09 0.76** 0.39** – 0.62** 0.55** 0.45** 0.08 − 0.05 − 0.13 − 0.13 0.13 − 0.13 0.19 − 0.12
5 AQCV-A − 0.03 0.73** 0.34** 0.54** – 0.56** 0.44** 0.03 − 0.19 − 0.27* − 0.01 0.24* − 0.08 0.33** − 0.30**
6 AQCV-H 0.08 0.82** 0.47** 0.54** 0.46** – 0.49** − 0.03 − 0.05 − 0.01 0.07 0.12 0.07 0.11 − 0.01
7 AQCV-SA − 0.04 0.67** 0.26* 0.48** 0.47** 0.44** – 0.03 − 0.05 − 0.29** − 0.07 0.07 − 0.09 0.13 − 0.16
8 Dot-BS 0.14 0.04 0.09 − 0.09 − 0.02 0.06 0.05 – − 0.02 − 0.09 0.16 0.50** 0.16 0.47** − 0.21
9 eStroop-BS 0.18 0.07 0.06 0.02 − 0.15 0.18 0.09 − 0.02 – 0.10 0.21 − 0.20 0.19 − 0.17 0.31**
10 N-RT 0.18 0.18 0.23 0.10 − 0.07 0.22 0.13 0.00 0.18 – 0.17 − 0.25* 0.22 − 0.35** 0.43**
11 Mean-TLBStoward 0.30* 0.06 0.06 0.13 0.03 − 0.01 0.03 0.23 0.14 0.26* – 0.00 0.80** 0.03 0.30**
12 Mean-TLBSaway − 0.18 − 0.05 0.02 − 0.10 0.05 − 0.09 − 0.08 0.14 − 0.35** − 0.48** − 0.25* – − 0.07 0.86** − 0.62**
13 Peak-TLBStoward 0.32** 0.04 0.08 0.16 − 0.02 − 0.02 − 0.02 0.23 0.09 0.28* 0.91** − 0.21 – − 0.12 0.57**
14 Peak-TLBSaway − 0.15 − 0.07 0.00 − 0.06 0.03 − 0.10 − 0.12 0.14 − 0.30* 0.54** − 0.20 0.93** − 0.12 – − 0.73**
15 TLBS-V 0.13 0.16 0.03 0.18 0.08 0.13 0.20 0.01 0.30* 0.60** 0.48** − .80** .41** − 0.84** –
M(SD)-J 17.54
(0.55) 		73.33
(19.21) 		19.77
(7.11) 		12.49
(3.50) 		14.04
(4.85) 		15.83
(5.08) 		11.21
(3.57) 		− 19.49
(31.86) 		3.03
(22.08) 		389.58
(60.90) 		75.06
(51.88) 		− 95.12
(64.12) 		156.17
(116.06) 		− 202.36
(148.49) 		55.10
(29.24)
M(SD)-C 18.25
(0.73) 		69.24
(15.43) 		15.64
(4.87) 		11.70
(3.13) 		12.66
(3.76) 		17.97
(5.47) 		11.27
(3.50) 		− 21.15
(25.98) 		7.77
(16.06) 		358.24
(63.04) 		57.70
(39.96) 		− 86.12
(49.59) 		112.27
(78.12) 		− 172.61
(105.41) 		45.37
(22.06)
t 6.76*** 1.40 4.12*** 1.42 1.93 − 2.44* − 0.11 0.34 -1.45 3.04** 2.27* − 0.93 2.63** − 1.19 2.23*
Cohen’s d 1.10 0.23 0.68 0.24 0.32 0.41 0.02 0.06 0.25 0.51 0.37 0.16 0.44 0.23 0.38
  1. ***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05. In the correlation matrix, below the diagonal are the correlation coefficients among the controls; above the diagonal are the correlation coefficients among the juvenile delinquents. AQCV Chinese version of Buss & Perry aggression questionnaire, AQCV-PA AQCV-Physical Aggression, AQCV-VA AQCV-Verbal Aggression, AQCV-A AQCV-Anger, AQCV-H AQCV- Hostility, AQCV-SA AQCV-Self-directed Aggression, Dot-BS traditional bias score derived from the dot-probe task, eStroop-BS bias score derived from emotional Stroop, N-RT the reaction time of neutral trial, Mean-TLBStoward mean attention bias score towards hostile stimuli, Mean-TLBSaway mean attention bias score away from hostile stimuli, Peak-TLBStoward peak attention bias score towards hostile stimuli, Peak-TLBSaway peak attention bias score away from hostile stimuli, TLBS-V the temporal variability of attention process, M(SD)-J Mean and standard deviation of juvenile delinquents, M(SD)-C Mean and standard deviation of controls
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Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health

ISSN: 1753-2000

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