From: Validation of the German Benefit Finding Scale for Youth with chronic conditions
Correlations | M (SD) | M (SD) | Range | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(EFA) | (CFA) | (EFA) | (CFA) | ||
Age | 0.24* | 0.16* | 17.02 (2.87) | 17.22 (2.76) | 12–21 |
Subjective social status | 0.10 | 0.29*** | 6.49 (1.44) | 6.29 (1.59) | 1–10 |
Disease severity | 0.12 | 0.17* | 3.26 (1.03) | 3.43 (1.11) | 1–5 |
Time since diagnosis | − 0.01 | 0.03 | 7.29 (5.56) | 6.41 (5.81) | 0–21 |
Benefit Finding | – | – | 3.07 (0.91) | 3.16 (0.94) | 1–5 |
Optimism | 0.18 | 0.33** | 2.74 (0.68) | 2.64 (0.72) | 1–4 |
Self-esteem | 0.29** | 0.27** | 2.53 (0.67) | 2.56 (0.67) | 1–4 |
Self-efficacy | 0.27** | 0.29** | 2.55 (0.59) | 2.64 (0.61) | 1–4 |
Sense of coherence | 0.22* | 0.27* | 2.94 (0.57) | 2.92 (0.62) | 1–4 |
Empathy | 0.33** | 0.27** | 2.98 (0.59) | 2.95 (0.58) | 1–4 |
Acceptance | 0.13 | 0.14* | 3.66 (0.90) | 3.69 (0.95) | 1–5 |
Avoidance | 0.13 | − 0.04 | 3.19 (0.98) | 3.10 (1.04) | 1–5 |
Distance | 0.09 | − 0.22** | 2.55 (1.01) | 2.40 (0.98) | 1–5 |
Emotional reaction | − 0.05 | 0.14 | 2.60 (1.04) | 2.68 (1.02) | 1–5 |
Wishful thinking | 0.04 | − 0.01 | 3.80 (1.12) | 3.80 (1.07) | 1–5 |
Social support | 0.11 | 0.24** | 3.47 (0.67) | 3.43 (0.69) | 1–4 |
Support seeking | 0.26** | 0.37** | 2.64 (0.76) | 2.70 (0.82) | 1–4 |
HrQoL-12a | − 0.04 | − 0.11 | 3.32 (0.80) | 3.22 (0.80) | 1–5 |
HrQoL-10b | − 0.09 | 0.04 | 3.32 (0.85) | 3.21 (0.83) | 1–5 |