From: The validity of the residuals approach to measuring resilience to adverse childhood experiences
Predictors | NEET status at 17 years ~ Adolescent ACEs, resilience and associated demographics | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | Std. Error | CI | Statistic | p | |
Intercept | 2.99 | 4.79 | 0.11–79.65 | 0.68 | 0.500 |
Resilience | 0.93 | 0.02 | 0.89–0.97 | − 3.68 | 0.001 |
Maternal smoking (2nd trimester) | 1.00 | 0.19 | 0.68–1.48 | 0.01 | 0.989 |
Birthweight (kg) | 1.02 | 0.20 | 0.68–1.52 | 0.10 | 0.925 |
Maternal age (years) | 0.95 | 0.02 | 0.91–0.99 | − 2.76 | 0.010 |
Home ownership status birth (owned) | 0.56 | 0.14 | 0.33–0.94 | − 2.31 | 0.031 |
Marital status birth (Married) | 0.69 | 0.17 | 0.41–1.16 | − 1.47 | 0.154 |
Parity (1) | 1.56 | 0.30 | 1.05–2.32 | 2.33 | 0.028 |
Parity (2) | 1.69 | 0.39 | 1.05–2.73 | 2.26 | 0.031 |
Parity (3) | 1.08 | 0.61 | 0.33–3.46 | 0.13 | 0.898 |
Parity (4) | 2.61 | 1.68 | 0.69–9.91 | 1.48 | 0.152 |
Parity (5 +) | 3.11 | 2.30 | 0.68–14.28 | 1.54 | 0.138 |
Mum highest education—vocational | 0.55 | 0.21 | 0.25–1.23 | − 1.53 | 0.141 |
Mum highest education—O level | 0.72 | 0.18 | 0.43–1.20 | − 1.34 | 0.194 |
Mum Highest education—A level | 0.67 | 0.21 | 0.35–1.30 | − 1.24 | 0.226 |
Mum highest education—degree | 0.89 | 0.29 | 0.45–1.74 | − 0.36 | 0.722 |
Ethnicity (BAME) | 1.00 | 0.48 | 0.37–2.72 | 0.01 | 0.992 |
Maternal BMI (Underweight) | 1.60 | 0.58 | 0.76–3.38 | 1.30 | 0.205 |
Maternal BMI (Overweight) | 1.10 | 0.23 | 0.71–1.70 | 0.45 | 0.658 |
Maternal BMI (Obese) | 0.98 | 0.42 | 0.40–2.39 | − 0.04 | 0.970 |
Partner highest education—vocational | 0.94 | 0.28 | 0.52–1.72 | − 0.21 | 0.838 |
Partner highest education—O level | 0.57 | 0.13 | 0.36–0.92 | − 2.43 | 0.022 |
Partner highest education—A level | 0.77 | 0.16 | 0.50–1.17 | − 1.28 | 0.209 |
Partner highest education—degree | 0.79 | 0.19 | 0.49–1.28 | − 1.00 | 0.325 |
Gestation (weeks) | 0.96 | 0.04 | 0.87–1.05 | − 0.93 | 0.360 |
Sex (Female) | 0.74 | 0.12 | 0.53–1.03 | − 1.85 | 0.075 |
AUDIT status (17 years) | 1.01 | 0.01 | 0.98–1.04 | 0.48 | 0.632 |
Emotional abuse (11–16 years) | 2.17 | 1.04 | 0.80–5.90 | 1.61 | 0.123 |
Emotional neglect (11–16 years) | 1.95 | 0.43 | 1.24–3.06 | 3.06 | 0.005 |
Bullying (11–16 years) | 0.88 | 0.16 | 0.61–1.27 | − 0.69 | 0.493 |
Financial difficulties (11–16 years) | 0.65 | 0.61 | 0.09–4.65 | − 0.46 | 0.649 |
Neighbourhood dissatisfaction (11–16 years) | 1.22 | 0.33 | 0.70–2.12 | 0.75 | 0.462 |
No social support—child (11–16 years) | 1.23 | 0.38 | 0.65–2.30 | 0.67 | 0.507 |
Violence between child and partner (11–16 years) | 1.68 | 0.42 | 1.00–2.83 | 2.05 | 0.051 |
No parent child bond (11–16 years) | 1.14 | 0.39 | 0.56–2.33 | 0.38 | 0.705 |
Emotional abuse (11–16 years): resilience | 1.00 | 0.03 | 0.94–1.05 | − 0.08 | 0.940 |
Emotional neglect (11–16 years): resilience | 1.00 | 0.02 | 0.97–1.03 | − 0.06 | 0.956 |
Bullying (11–16 years): resilience | 1.00 | 0.02 | 0.96–1.04 | − 0.18 | 0.857 |
Financial difficulties (11–16 years): resilience | 1.01 | 0.03 | 0.94–1.08 | 0.23 | 0.821 |
Neighbourhood dissatisfaction (11–16 years): resilience | 1.00 | 0.02 | 0.97–1.04 | 0.26 | 0.793 |
No social support—child (11–16 years): resilience | 0.99 | 0.02 | 0.94–1.04 | − 0.50 | 0.619 |
Violence between child and partner (11–16 years): resilience | 1.00 | 0.02 | 0.97–1.04 | 0.21 | 0.835 |
No parent child bond (11–16 yers): resilience | 1.00 | 0.02 | 0.96–1.04 | 0.11 | 0.910 |