The mediating role of maladaptive cognitive schemas regarding the relationship between parenting styles and chronic pain in adolescents: a structural equation modelling approach

Salari, Saghar; Shaygan, Maryam; Setoodeh, Giti

doi:10.1186/s13034-022-00496-5

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health

Table 4 Results for authoritative parenting style as the predictor, the parallel mediators (maladaptive schema), and binary outcome (chronic pain)

From: The mediating role of maladaptive cognitive schemas regarding the relationship between parenting styles and chronic pain in adolescents: a structural equation modelling approach

Path	Estimate	SD	95% CI
Path	Estimate	SD	Lower	Upper
Direct effect
a₁	− 0.71*	0.17	− 1.05	− 0.37
a₂	− 0.20*	0.06	− 0.33	− 0.06
a₃	0.18	0.99	− 0.95	2.92
a₄	− 0.24*	0.03	− 0.30	− 0.18
a₅	− 0.17*	0.03	− 0.23	− 0.12
b₁	0.06*	0.01	0.05	0.07
b₂	0.05*	0.004	0.04	0.06
b₃	0.06*	0.02	0.03	0.09
b₄	0.03*	0.01	0.02	0.04
b₅	0.02*	0.004	0.01	0.03
c	− 0.01	0.01	− 0.01	0.02
Indirect effect
a₁b₁	− 0.043*	0.01	− 0.07	− 0.02
a₂b₂	− 0.01*	0.03	− 0.02	− 0.003
a₃b₃	0.06	0.06	− 0.18	0.06
a₄b₄	− 0.007*	0.002	− 0.01	− 0.008
a₅b₅	− 0.004*	0.001	− 0.006	− 0.002
Total effect	− 0.01	0.07	− 0.25	0.11

SD, standard deviation; 95% CI, 95% confidence intervals for estimated path coefficients
*zero not include in 95% confidence interval
a₁ represents the direct path from authoritative style to disconnection/ rejection; a₂ represents the direct path from authoritative style to impaired autonomy/ performance; a₃ represents the direct path from authoritative style to other directedness; a₄ represents the direct path from authoritative style to over vigilance/ inhibition; a₅ represents the direct path from authoritative style to impaired limits; b₁ represents the direct path from disconnection/ rejection to chronic pain; b₂ represents the direct path from impaired autonomy/ performance to chronic pain; b₃ represents the direct path from other directedness to chronic pain; b₄ represents the direct path from over vigilance/ inhibition to chronic pain; b₅ represents the direct path from impaired limits to chronic pain; c represents the direct path from authoritative style to chronic pain; a₁b₁ represents the indirect path from authoritative style to chronic pain through disconnection/ rejection; a₂b₂ represents the indirect path from authoritative style to chronic pain through impaired autonomy/ performance; a₃b₃ represents the indirect path from authoritative style to chronic pain through other directedness; a₄b₄ represents the indirect path from authoritative style to chronic pain through over vigilance/ inhibition; a₅b₅ represents the indirect path from authoritative style to chronic pain through impaired limits

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ISSN: 1753-2000

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