| Internalizing | Externalizing | Total problems | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HoNOSCA scales: | CBCL | TRF | YSR | CBCL | TRF | YSR | CBCL | TRF | YSR |
n | 153 | 153 | 75 | 153 | 153 | 75 | 153 | 153 | 75 |
1. Aggressive behaviour | 0.10 | -0.10 | 0.10 | 0.62*** | 0.46*** | 0.46*** | 0.46*** | 0.34*** | 0.27* |
2. Overactivity or attention problems | -0.09 | -0.16* | 0.001 | 0.41*** | 0.39*** | 0.36** | 0.35*** | 0.41*** | 0.21 |
3. Self-injury | 0.17* | 0.10 | 0.63*** | 0.07 | -0.04 | 0.44*** | 0.06 | -0.09 | 0.58*** |
4. Drug or alcohol misuse | -0.07 | -0.07 | 0.14 | 0.19* | 0.18* | 0.43*** | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.24* |
5. Scholastic problems | -0.02 | 0.04 | -0.13 | 0.25** | 0.22** | 0.09 | 0.25** | 0.37*** | 0.01 |
6. Somatic problems | 0.10 | 0.12 | -0.15 | -0.04 | -0.05 | -0.07 | 0.10 | 0.07 | -0.14 |
7. Abnormal thoughts or perceptions | 0.11 | -0.11 | 0.34** | -0.08 | -0.13 | 0.12 | -0.04 | -0.18 * | 0.31** |
8. Psychosomatic symptoms | 0.19* | 0.11 | -0.05 | -0.17* | -0.18* | -0.34** | -0.01 | -0.14 | -0.22 |
9. Emotional symptoms | 0.43*** | 0.28*** | 0.52*** | -0.14 | -0.19* | 0.10 | 0.06 | -0.16 | 0.33** |
10. Peer problems | 0.32*** | 0.26** | 0.20 | 0.18* | 0.17* | 0.04 | 0.37*** | 0.32*** | 0.13 |
11. Self-care problems | 0.01 | -0.03 | -0.28* | 0.02 | -0.04 | -0.15 | 0.14 | 0.06 | -0.25* |
12. Family problems | 0.004 | -0.05 | 0.06 | 0.20* | 0.17* | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
13. Poor school attendance | 0.23** | 0.19* | 0.29* | 0.24** | 0.15 | 0.35** | 0.21* | 0.13 | 0.29* |
Total Score (sum scale 1-13) | 0.33*** | 0.13 | 0.35** | 0.41*** | 0.27** | 0.44*** | 0.49*** | 0.32*** | 0.41*** |