Skip to main content

Table 5 Results of fitting multiple logistic regression models for factors associated with anxiety in children / adolescents

From: Prevalence, comorbidity and predictors of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents in rural north-eastern Uganda

Factor

Level

Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)

Likelihood ratio Test P-value

District

Gulu

1 (Reference Level)

<0.001

Kaberamaido

13.7 (7.9 ; 23.6)

 

Lira

12.6 (7.4 ; 21.5)

 

Tororo

11.7 (6.7 ; 20.4)

 

Gender

Male

1 (Reference Level)

0.016

Female

1.38 (1.06 ; 1.79)

 

Employment status of guardian

Professional

1 (Reference Level)

<0.001

Casual

0.41 (0.25 ; 0.68)

 

Housewife

1.39 (0.83 ; 2.33)

 

Unemployed

2.16 (1.38 ; 3.36)

 

Other

1.43 (0.90 ; 2.28)

 

Living arrangements

Both Parents

1 (Reference Level)

0.05

Mother Only

0.99 (0.70 ; 1.41)

 

Father Only

2.22 (1.18 ; 4.19)

 

With Grandparents

1.55 (0.96 ; 2.50)

 

Other

1.34 (0.83 ; 2.18)

 

Nature of housing

Permanent

1 (Reference Level)

<0.001

Semi-permanent

0.37 (0.22 ; 0.63)

 

Hut

0.39 (0.23 ; 0.65)

Other

0.76 (0.35 ; 1.68)

 

Parents education level

None

1 (Reference Level)

0.049

Elementary

0.96 (0.70 ; 1.33)

 

Secondary

0.60 (0.37 ; 0.98)

 

Other

0.54 (0.29 ; 1.00)

 

Number of siblings

0 - 2

1 (Reference Level)

0.098

3 – 4

1.11 (0.73 ; 1.71)

 

5 – 6

0.84 (0.55 ; 1.29)

 

7+

1.28 (0.83 ; 1.97)

 

Education

No formal education

1 (Reference Level)

0.090

 

0.79 (0.58 ; 1.08)

 

1.40 (0.70 ; 2.79)

 

Experience of trauma

No

1 (Reference Level)

<0.001

Yes

1.93 (1.42 ; 2.62)

 

Emotional symptom Scale

Normal

1 (Reference Level)

<0.001

Borderline

2.00 (1.34 ; 2.99)

 

Abnormal

2.58 (1.82 ; 3.65)

 

Missing

2.19 (1.34 ; 3.59)

 

Number of DSM disorders

None

1 (Reference Level)

0.001

One

1.19 (0.82 ; 1.74)

 
 

Two or More

3.06 (1.67 ; 5.62)

Â