Table 3 Ordinary least squares regression of growth measure on disclosure, formal help-seeking and psychosocial measures
Bivariate model a | Multivariate model b | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Unstd. b [95 % CI] | Std b | Unstd. b [95 % CI] | Std b | |
Sex, female | 0.36** [.12, .61] | .16 | .13 [-.17, .42] | .05 |
NSSI characteristics | ||||
NSSI lifetime frequency | .13*** [.03, .22] | .14 | -.03 [-.15, .09] | -.03 |
Age of NSSI onset | .03 [.01, .06] | .09 | -- | -- |
Number of NSSI functions | .07*** [.04, .10] | .27 | .01 [-.03, .05] | .04 |
Number of NSSI forms | .10*** [.05, .15] | .21 | .08* [.02, .14] | .20 |
Perceived dependence on NSSI | .32*** [.20, .43] | .31 | .21** [.07,.34] | .20 |
Disclosure & formal help-seeking | ||||
Have had conversation about NSSI | .52***[.32, .72] | .27 | .25* [.007, .48] | .12 |
Willingness to seek professional help | .08 [.00, .17] | .10 | -- | -- |
Ever been in therapy | .18 [-.04, .40] | .10 | -- | -- |
Perceived helpfulness of therapy in stopping NSSI c | .12 [.00, .25] | .14 | -- | -- |
Psychosocial factors | ||||
Number of people can turn to when distressed | .10***[.06, .14] | .24 | .07* [.01, .13] | .12 |
Quality of social support | .14** [.05, .24] | .17 | -.004[-.08, .15] | -.004 |
Found meaning in life | .17** [.05, .23] | .17 | .03 [-.08, .15] | .04 |
Life satisfaction | .20*** [.11, .29] | .23 | .15* [-.02, .28] | .16 |
Emotion regulation strategies | .9 [-.02, .17] | .09 | -- | -- |
Mental health history | ||||
Count of traumatic events | .05 [-.02, .11] | .14 | -- | -- |
Number of perceived psychiatric conditions | .14 [-.09, .36] | .07 | -- | -- |
Disordered eating behaviors | .07 [-.14, .27] | .04 | -- | -- |
Psychological distress in past 30 days (K-6) | -.02 [-.05, .01] | -.08 | -- | -- |
Suicide thoughts and behaviors | - | - | -- | -- |
Suicidal thoughts | .12* [-.09, .34] | .06 | .17 [-.9, .43] | .09 |
Suicide behaviors | .50*** [.23, .77] | .20 | .37*[.07, .68] | .15 |