Mental health problems in male young offenders in custodial versus community based-programs: implications for juvenile justice interventions

Table 4 Frequency of the main diagnosis by groups, for participants aged 18 years or older

	Youth in juvenile facilities				Youth in community-based programs
	Count	Expected	STR	Percentage	Count	Expected	STR	Percentage
Antisocial personality disorder	27	22.4	71.1	1.0	6	10.6	33.3	−1.4
Conduct disorder	9	12.2	23.7	−0.9	9	5.8	50.0	1.3
Oppositional defiant disorder	0	0.7	0.0	−0.8	1	0.3	5.6	1.2
Attention deficit hyperactive disorder—inattentive	1	1.4	2.6	−0.3	1	0.6	5.6	0.4
Current bipolar disorder	0	0.7	0.0	−0.8	1	0.3	5.6	1.2
Post-traumatic stress disorder	1	0.7	2.6	0.4	0	0.3	0.0	−0.6

Results are presented only for the presence of psychopathology within each main diagnosis. So, three participants placed in juvenile facilities and two placed in community settings are not counted in the table because they did not fulfill criteria for any diagnoses
Count observed count, expected expected count, STR standardized residuals
Fisher’s exact test is significant at p = 0.014

ISSN: 1753-2000