Table 1 Descriptive information on predictor and outcome variables (n = 95)
Variables | M | SD | Range | α |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk and protective factors | ||||
 Total risk score | 17.83 | 5.3 | 5–33 |  |
 Protective score | 7.83 | 2.2 | 2–12 |  |
Predictor variables (Time 1) | ||||
Coping | ||||
 Active coping | 14.73 | 3.4 | 7.5–24.5 | .84 |
 Passive coping | 14.16 | 3.0 | 8.0–23.0 | .76 |
Subjective QoL domains | ||||
 Living situation | 3.45 | 1.2 | 1.0–6.0 |  |
 Social participation | 5.24 | .7 | 3.0–6.7 |  |
 Finances | 4.02 | 1.5 | 1.0–7.0 |  |
 Health | 5.36 | .7 | 3.0–6.6 |  |
 Family relations | 5.83 | 1.0 | 2.2–7.0 |  |
 Safety | 5.76 | .7 | 3.6–7.0 |  |
 Positive esteem | 6.61 | .6 | 4.2–7.0 |  |
 Negative esteem | 6.32 | 1.0 | 3.3–7.0 |  |
 Fulfilment | 5.71 | 1.0 | 3.1–7.0 |  |
 Framework | 6.35 | .7 | 3.7–7.0 |  |
Outcome variables (Time 4) | ||||
 Delinquency | 19.20 | 30.9 | 0–137 |  |
 Psychosocial problems | 10.49 | 5.9 | 1.0–27.0 |  |