| OR (95% CI) by maternal ACEsa | Proportion of mediationb | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Direct effect | Indirect effect via parenting styles | Total effect | ||||
Emotional warmth | Rejection | Overprotection | ||||
Conduct problems | 1.90 (1.49, 2.47) * | 1.00 (0.99, 1.03) | 1.12 (1.08, 1.17) * | 1.01 (1.00, 1.03) | 2.16 (1.67, 2.82) * | 15.0% |
Learning problems | 2.27 (1.72, 2.98) * | 1.00 (0.99, 1.00) | 1.08 (1.05, 1.12) * | 1.00 (1.00, 1.02) | 2.46 (1.85, 3.22) * | 8.4% |
Psychosomatic problems | 1.92 (1.50, 2.43) * | 1.00 (0.99, 1.02) | 1.06 (1.04, 1.10) * | 1.01 (1.00, 1.04) | 2.07 (1.64, 2.64) * | 8.4% |
Impulsive-hyperactive | 2.09 (1.57, 2.72) * | 1.00 (0.99, 1.01) | 1.10 (1.06, 1.15) * | 1.00 (1.00, 1.02) | 2.32 (1.74, 2.98) * | 11.6% |
Anxiety | 1.68 (1.26, 2.27) * | 1.00 (0.99, 1.02) | 1.08 (1.04, 1.12) * | 1.01 (1.00, 1.03) | 1.83 (1.39, 2.47) * | 12.3% |
Hyperactivity index | 2.01 (1.58, 2.57) * | 1.00 (0.99, 1.02) | 1.12 (1.08, 1.17) * | 1.01 (1.00, 1.02) | 2.27 (1.77, 2.91) * | 13.4% |