| Variables | Chi-square value | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Depression | Hopelessness | 10.458 | 0.01 |
Substance use | 1.338 | 0.21 | |
Age | 7.040 | 0.01 | |
Gender | 0.029 | 0.86 | |
Perceived social support | 11.081 | 0.01 | |
Dropping out of school | 8.744 | 0.01 | |
Hopelessness | Substance use | 1.273 | 0.26 |
Gender | 1.847 | 0.28 | |
Perceived social support | 10.031 | 0.01 | |
Dropping out of school | 0.910 | 0.68 |