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Table 2 Data structure table

From: Exploring knowledge of autism, its causes and treatment among immigrant and nonimmigrant parents in Somalia\Somaliland

Codes

Themes

Sub-themes

Meeting with a doctor; Diagnosis; medication; seeking treatment abroad; misdiagnosis; doctor do not know; Not heard about autism; Don’t know, never thought it was autism; autism is a foreign disease; training about autism; actions to be taken

Autism is an unfamiliar term

• Knowledge among health providers

• Knowledge among participants

When signs appeared; measles vaccine; the cause; children not take the vaccine; suspected causes; depression; breastfeeding; depression; vitamin D, evil eye;

Diverse causes

• Vaccine

• Other causes

Treatment; stem cell; health outcome; religious therapy; supernatural; signs of improvement; reliance on Allah

Various treatments

• Medical

• Traditional

• Fatalistic view

Judgement, blame, discrimination, family, neighbours, bad treatment; harsh words;

Widespread discrimination and judgement

 

Recommendations; parent’s needs; awareness; specialists

Unmet need

Â