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Table 2 Distributions of depressive symptoms, loneliness, and anxiety symptoms among adolescents with different sociodemographic characteristics, n (%)

From: Association between weight, weight perception, weight teasing and mental health among adolescents

  

Depressive symptoms

Loneliness

Anxiety symptoms

  

yes

χ2

P

yes

χ2

P

no

mild

moderate to severe

χ2

P

Sex

Male

817 (16.1)

27.793

 < 0.001

2450 (48.2)

140.457

 < 0.001

3279 (64.5)

1259 (24.8)

543 (10.7)

58.933

 < 0.001

Female

836 (20.3)

  

2493 (60.6)

  

2343 (57.0)

1181 (28.7)

589 (14.3)

  

School type

Junior middle school

795 (18.2)

66.990

 < 0.001

2179 (49.9)

188.094

 < 0.001

2958 (67.7)

913 (20.9)

496 (11.4)

337.682

 < 0.001

Senior middle school

585 (21.8)

  

1738 (64.8)

  

1259 (46.9)

994 (37.1)

429 (16.0)

  

Vocational middle school

273 (12.7)

  

1026 (47.8)

  

1405 (65.5)

533 (24.8)

207 (9.7)

  

Live at school

Yes

241 (16.1)

4.235

0.040

851 (56.9)

7.004

0.008

875 (58.5)

445 (29.7)

176 (11.8)

9.426

0.009

No

1412 (18.3)

  

4092 (53.2)

  

4747 (61.7)

1995 (25.9)

956 (12.4)

  

Academic performance

Top quarter

475 (14.5)

103.938

 < 0.001

1669 (51.1)

38.365

 < 0.001

2096 (64.2)

826 (25.3)

345 (10.6)

60.335

 < 0.001

Middle

744 (17.4)

  

2277 (53.3)

  

2639 (61.7)

1119 (26.2)

516 (12.1)

  

Bottom quarter

434 (26.3)

  

997 (60.3)

  

887 (53.7)

495 (29.9)

271 (16.4)

  

Pocket money

 < 200 CNY

879 (18.3)

17.119

 < 0.001

2542 (52.9)

3.787

0.151

3033 (63.1)

1198 (24.9)

573 (11.9)

25.652

 < 0.001

200–599 CNY

468 (16.0)

  

1617 (55.2)

  

1754 (59.9)

832 (28.4)

344 (11.7)

  

 ≥ 600 CNY

306 (21.0)

  

784 (53.7)

  

835 (57.2)

410 (28.1)

215 (14.7)

  

BMI

Underweight

145 (17.2)

6.826

0.033

433 (51.5)

1.984

0.371

525 (62.4)

213 (25.3)

103 (12.2)

5.570

0.234

Normal

1005 (17.3)

  

3124 (53.9)

  

3550 (61.3)

1561 (26.9)

684 (11.8)

  

Overweight/obese

503 (19.7)

  

1386 (54.2)

  

1547 (60.5)

666 (26.0)

345 (13.5)

  

Weight perception

Underweight

337 (18.8)

95.121

 < 0.001

975 (54.4)

155.626

 < 0.001

1092 (60.9)

469 (26.2)

231 (12.9)

175.373

 < 0.001

About the right weight

446 (13.1)

  

1560 (45.8)

  

2354 (69.1)

761 (22.3)

292 (8.6)

  

Overweight

870 (21.8)

  

2408 (60.3)

  

2176 (54.5)

1210 (30.3)

609 (15.2)

  

Weight teasing

Never

904 (14.1)

291.654

 < 0.001

2967 (46.4)

464.337

 < 0.001

4333 (67.8)

1481 (23.2)

579 (9.1)

521.124

 < 0.001

Less than once a year

248 (19.5)

  

859 (67.6)

  

666 (52.4)

438 (34.5)

166 (13.1)

  

More than once a year

501 (32.7)

  

1117 (73.0)

  

623 (40.7)

521 (34.0)

387 (25.3)

  

Total

 

1653 (18.0)

  

4943 (53.8)

  

5622 (61.1)

2440 (26.5)

1132 (12.3)

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