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Table 4 Associations between actual weight, weight perception, weight teasing and adolescents' mental health by sex, OR (95% CI)

From: Association between weight, weight perception, weight teasing and mental health among adolescents

  

Depressive symptoms

Loneliness

Mild Anxiety symptoms

Moderate to Severe Anxiety symptoms

  

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

BMI

Normal

ref

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Underweight

0.871 (0.656–1.156)

0.994 (0.715–1.381)

0.789* (0.639–0.973)

1.025 (0.787–1.333)

1.007 (0.790–1.284)

0.758 (0.555–1.034)

0.729 (0.512–1.039)

1.215 (0.834–1.768)

 

Overweight/obese

0.957 (0.784–1.168)

0.841 (0.683–1.036)

0.760 *** (0.654–0.884)

0.856 (0.711–1.030)

0.760** (0.637–0.906)

0.734** (0.598–0.900)

0.776* (0.608–0.990)

0.788 (0.613–1.014)

Weight perception

About the right weight

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Underweight

1.461*** (1.172–1.821)

1.731 *** (1.323–2.265)

1.496 *** (1.274–1.756)

1.558 *** (1.255–1.935)

1.264 * (1.044–1.532)

1.573*** (1.229–2.013)

1.698*** (1.297–2.223)

1.898 *** (1.371–2.626)

 

Overweight

1.132 (0.905–1.416)

1.464 *** (1.202–1.784)

1.235 * (1.052–1.449)

1.313** (1.124–1.533)

1.306** (1.081–1.577)

1.263** (1.061–1.504)

1.351* (1.028–1.777)

1.381** (1.087–1.755)

Weight teasing

Never

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Less than once a year

1.248 (0.980–1.590)

1.543 *** (1.229–1.937)

2.342 *** (1.955–2.807)

2.337*** (1.907–2.864)

1.792*** (1.469–2.185)

1.874*** (1.522–2.309)

1.570 ** (1.169–2.107)

2.047*** (1.545–2.712)

 

More than once a year

2.801*** (2.285–3.434)

2.745*** (2.231–3.378)

3.045*** (2.547–3.640)

3.302 *** (2.675–4.075)

2.404 *** (1.973–2.931)

2.704*** (2.178–3.356)

4.075*** (3.185–5.214)

5.582*** (4.332–7.192)

  1. Variables in the model were school type, accommodation status, academic performance, pocket money, BMI (actual weight), weight perception and weight teasing
  2. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001