Maercker A, Forstmeier S, Wagner B, Brähler E, Glaesmer H: Posttraumatische Belastungsstörungen in Deutschland. Ergebnisse einer gesamtdeutschen epidemiologischen Untersuchung. Nervenarzt. 2008, 79: 577-586. 10.1007/s00115-008-2467-5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Steil R, Straube ER: Posttraumatische Belastungsstörung bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. Z Klin Psychol Psychother. 2002, 31: 1-13. 10.1026//1616-3443.31.1.1.
Article
Google Scholar
Gilbert R, Widom CS, Browne K, Fergusson D, Webb E, Janson S: Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries. Lancet. 2009, 373: 68-81. 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61706-7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Thyen U, Kirchhofer F, Wattam C: Gewalterfahrung in der Kindheit – Risiken und gesundheitliche Folgen. Gesundheitswesen. 2000, 62: 311-319. 10.1055/s-2000-11468.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kessler RC, Sonnega A, Bromet E, Hughes M, Nelson CB: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1995, 52: 1048-1060. 10.1001/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wetzels P: Gewalterfahrungen in der Kindheit. Sexueller Mißbrauch, körperliche Mißhandlung und deren langfristige Konsequenzen. 1997, Baden Baden: Nomos. [Criminological Research Institute of Lower Saxony (Series Editor)Interdisziplinäre Beiträge zur kriminologischen Forschung, vol 8.]
Google Scholar
Perkonigg A, Kessler RC, Storz S, Wittchen H-U: Traumatic events and post-traumatic stress disorder in the community: prevalence, risk factors and comorbidity. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2000, 101: 46-59. 10.1034/j.1600-0447.2000.101001046.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Essau CA, Conradt J, Petermann F: Häufigkeit der Posttraumatischen Belastungsstörung bei Jugendlichen: Ergebnisse der Bremer Jugendstudie. Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother. 1999, 27: 37-45. 10.1024//1422-4917.27.1.37.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Felitti VJ, Anda RF: The relationship of adverse childhood experiences to adult medical disease, psychiatric disorders, and sexual behavior: implications for healthcare. The Impact of Early Life Trauma on Health and Disease: The Hidden Epidemic. Edited by: Lanius RA, Vermetten E, Pain C. 2010, New York: Cambridge University Press, 77-87. 1
Chapter
Google Scholar
Häuser W, Schmutzer G, Brähler E, Glaesmer H: Misshandlungen in Kindheit und Jugend: Ergebnisse einer Umfrage in einer repräsentativen Stichprobe der deutschen Bevölkerung. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2011, 108: 287-294.
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
MacMillan HL, Fleming JE, Trocmé N, Boyle MH, Wong M, Racine YA, Beardslee WR, Offord DR: Prevalence of child physical and sexual abuse in the community. Results from the Ontario health supplement. JAMA. 1997, 278: 131-135. 10.1001/jama.1997.03550020063039.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kessler R, Davis CG, Kendler KS: Childhood adversity and adult psychiatric disorder in the US National Comorbidity Survey. Psychol Med. 1997, 27: 1101-1119. 10.1017/S0033291797005588.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Felitti VJ, Anda RF, Nordenberg D, Williamson DF, Spitz AM, Edwards V, Koss MP, Marks JS: Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults. The adverse childhood experiences study (ACE). Am J Prev Med. 1998, 14: 245-258. 10.1016/S0749-3797(98)00017-8.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Putnam FW: The impact of trauma on child development. Juv Fam Ct J. 2006, 57: 1-11.
Article
Google Scholar
Geschäftsstelle der Unabhängigen Beauftragten zur Aufarbeitung des sexuellen Kindesmissbrauchs: Abschlussbericht der Unabhängigen Beauftragten zur Aufarbeitung des sexuellen Kindesmissbrauchs, Dr. Christine Bergmann. 2011, Berlin
Google Scholar
Nelson EC, Heath AC, Madden PAF, Cooper ML, Dinwiddie SH, Bucholz KK, Glowinski A, McLaughlin T, Dunne MP, Statham DJ, Martin NG: Association between self-reported childhood sexual abuse and adverse psychosocial outcomes. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2002, 59: 139-145. 10.1001/archpsyc.59.2.139.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fergusson DM, Horwood LJ, Lynskey MT: Childhood sexual abuse and psychiatric disorder in young adulthood: II. Psychiatric outcomes of childhood sexual abuse. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1996, 34: 1365-1374.
Article
Google Scholar
Silverman AB, Reinherz HZ, Giaconia RM: The long-term sequelae of child and adolescent abuse: a longitudinal community study. Child Abuse Negl. 1996, 20: 709-723. 10.1016/0145-2134(96)00059-2.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rohde P, Ichikawa L, Simon GE, Judmann EJ, Linde JA, Jeffery RW, Operskalski BA: Associations of child sexual and physical abuse with obesity and depression in middle-aged women. Child Abuse Negl. 2008, 32: 878-887. 10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.11.004.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Goodwin RD, Fergusson DM, Horwood LJ: Childhood abuse and familial violence and the risk of panic attacks and panic disorder in young adulthood. Psychol Med. 2005, 35: 881-890. 10.1017/S0033291704003265.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Schäfer M, Schnack B, Soyka M: Sexueller und körperlicher Mißbrauch während früher Kindheit oder Adoleszenz bei späterer Drogenabhängigkeit. PPmP Psychother Psychosom med Psychol. 2000, 50: 38-50. 10.1055/s-2000-13235.
Article
Google Scholar
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA): Preventing later substance use disorders in at-risk children and adolescents: a review of the theory and evidence base of indicated prevention. Thematic papers. 2009, Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities,http://www.emcdda.europa.eu/publications/thematic-papers/indicated-prevention.
Google Scholar
Egle UT, Hoffmann SO, Steffens M: Psychosoziale Risiko- und Schutzfaktoren in Kindheit und Jugend als Prädisposition für psychische Störungen im Erwachsenenalter. Nervenarzt. 1997, 68: 683-695. 10.1007/s001150050183.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Waldinger RJ, Schulz MS, Barsky AJ, Ahern DK: Mapping the road from childhood trauma to adult somatization: the role of attachment. Psychosom Med. 2006, 68: 129-135. 10.1097/01.psy.0000195834.37094.a4.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sansone RA, Wiederman MW, Sansone LA: Adult somatic preoccupation and its relationship to childhood trauma. Violence Vict. 2001, 16: 39-47.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sansone RA, Gaither GA, Sansone LA: Childhood trauma and adult somatic preoccupation by body area among women in an internal medicine setting: a pilot study. Int J Psychiatry Med. 2001, 31: 147-154. 10.2190/TC5A-07AK-50RU-R2RG.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Walker EA, Katon WJ, Roy-Byrne PP, Jemelka RP, Russo J: Histories of sexual victimization in patients with irritable bowel syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Psychiatry. 1993, 150: 1502-1506.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Barsky AJ, Wool C, Barnett MC, Cleary PD: Histories of childhood trauma in adult hypochondriacal patients. Am J Psychiatry. 1994, 151: 397-401.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Spataro J, Mullen PE, Burgess PM, Wells DL, Moss SA: Impact of child sexual abuse on mental health. Br J Psychiatry. 2004, 184: 416-421. 10.1192/bjp.184.5.416.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kopp D, Spitzer C, Kuwert P, Barnow S, Orlob S, Lüth H, Freyberger HJ, Dudeck M: Psychische Störungen und Kindheitstraumata bei Strafgefangenen mit antisozialer Persönlichkeitsstörung. Fortschr Neurol Psychiat. 2009, 77: 152-159. 10.1055/s-0028-1109150.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Luntz BK, Widom CS: Antisocial personality disorder in abused and neglected children grown up. Am J Psychiatry. 1994, 151: 670-674.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Thomas C, Hyppönen E, Power C: Obesity and type 2 diabetes risk in midadult life: the role of childhood adversity. Pediatrics. 2008, 121: e1240-1249. 10.1542/peds.2007-2403.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Williamson DF, Thompson TJ, Anda RF, Dietz WH, Felitti V: Body weight and obesity in adults and self-reported abuse in childhood. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002, 26: 1075-1082. 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802038.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rich-Edwards JW, Spiegelman D, Lividoti Hibert EN, Jun HJ, Todd TJ, Kawachi I, Wright RJ: Abuse in childhood and adolescence as a predictor of type 2 diabetes in adult women. Am J Prev Med. 2010, 39: 529-536. 10.1016/j.amepre.2010.09.007.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kendall-Tackett KA, Marshall R: Victimization and diabetes: an exploratory study. Child Abuse Negl. 1999, 23: 593-596. 10.1016/S0145-2134(99)00033-2.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Riley EH, Wright RJ, Jun HJ, Hibert EN, Rich-Edwards JW: Hypertension in adult survivors of child abuse: observations from the Nurses' health study II. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2010, 64: 413-418. 10.1136/jech.2009.095109.
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Stein DJ, Scott K, Haro Abad JM, Aguilar-Gaxiola S, Alonso J, Angermeyer M, Demytteneare K, de Girolamo G, Iwata N, Posada-Villa J, Kovess V, Lara C, Ormel J, Kessler RC, Von Korff M: Early childhood adversity and later hypertension: data from the World Mental Health Survey. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2010, 22: 19-28.
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Dong M, Giles WH, Felitti VJ, Dube SR, Williams JE, Chapman DP, Anda RF: Insights into causal pathways for ischemic heart disease: adverse childhood experiences study. Circulation. 2004, 110: 1761-1766. 10.1161/01.CIR.0000143074.54995.7F.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Roy A, Janal MN, Roy M: Childhood trauma and prevalence of cardiovascular disease in patients with type 1 diabetes. Psychosom Med. 2010, 72: 833-838. 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181eafc2d.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fuller-Thomson E, Brennenstuhl S, Frank J: The association between childhood physical abuse and heart disease in adulthood: findings from a representative community sample. Child Abuse Negl. 2010, 34: 689-698. 10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.02.005.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Goodwin RD, Stein MB: Association between childhood trauma and physical disorders among adults in the United States. Psychol Med. 2004, 34: 509-520. 10.1017/S003329170300134X.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
German Institute of Medical Documentation and Information, DIMDI: Internationale statistische Klassifikation der Krankheiten und verwandter Gesundheitsprobleme, 10. Revision, German Modification (ICD-10-GM), Version. 2011,http://www.dimdi.de/static/de/klassi/icd-10-gm/kodesuche/onlinefassungen/htmlgm2011/index.htm.
Google Scholar
Schmid M, Fegert JM, Petermann F: Traumaentwicklungsstörung: Pro und Contra. Kindheit und Entwicklung. 2010, 19: 47-63. 10.1026/0942-5403/a000008.
Article
Google Scholar
Knudsen EI, Heckman JJ, Cameron JL, Shonkoff JP: Economic, neurobiological, and behavioral perspectives on building America’s future workforce. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2006, 103: 10155-10162. 10.1073/pnas.0600888103.
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Anda RF, Felitti VJ, Bremner D, Walker JD, Whitfield C, Perry BD, Dube SR, Giles WH: he enduring effects of abuse and related adverse experiences in childhood. A convergence of evidence of neurobiology and epidemiology. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2006, 256: 174-186. 10.1007/s00406-005-0624-4.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Van der Kolk BA, Pynoos RS, Cicchetti D, Cloitre M, D’Andrea W, Ford JD, Lieberman AF, Putnam FW, Saxe G, Spinazzola J, Stolbach BC, Teicher M: Proposal to include a developmental trauma disorder diagnosis for children and adolescents in DSM-V.http://www.traumacenter.org/announcements/DTD_papers_Oct_09.pdf.
Perkonigg A, Wittchen H-U, et al: Prevalence and comorbidity of traumatic events and posttraumatic stress disorder in adolescents and young adults. Posttraumatic stress disorder: a lifespan developmental perspective. Edited by: Maercker A, Schützwohl M. 1999, Seattle, Toronto, Bern, Göttingen: Hogrefe & Huber, 113-133. 1
Google Scholar
Caspi A, McClay J, Moffitt TE, Mill J, Martin J, Craig IW, Taylor A, Poulton R: Role of genotype in the cycle of violence in maltreated children. Science. 2002, 297: 851-854. 10.1126/science.1072290.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Häfner S, Franz M, Lieberz K, Schepank H: Psychosoziale Risiko- und Schutzfaktoren für psychische Störungen: Stand der Forschung. Teil 2 Psychosoziale Schutzfaktoren. Psychotherapeut. 2001, 46: 403-408. 10.1007/PL00006733.
Article
Google Scholar
Werner EE: Vulnerable but invincible: High risk children from birth to adulthood. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1996, 5: 47-51. 10.1007/BF00538544.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Meier-Gräwe U, Wagenknecht I: Expertise Kosten und Nutzen Früher Hilfen. 2011, Köln: Nationales Zentrum Frühe Hilfen
Google Scholar
Miller TR, Cohen MA, Wiersema B: Victim costs and consequences: a New look. 1996, Washington, DC: U.S: Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice
Google Scholar
Taylor P, Moore P, Pezzullo L, Tucci J, Goddard C, De Bortoli L: The cost of child abuse in Australia. 2008, Melbourne: Australian Childhood Foundation and Child Abuse Prevention Research Australia
Google Scholar
Wang C-T, Holton J: Total estimated cost of child abuse and neglect in the united states. Economic impact study. 2007, Chicago, Illinois: Prevent Child Abuse America
Google Scholar
Bowlus A, McKenna K, Day T, Wright D: The Economic Costs and Consequences of Child Abuse in Canada. 2003, Ottawa: Law Commission of Canada
Google Scholar
Caldwell RA: The costs of child abuse vs. Child abuse prevention: Michigan's experience. 1992, Lansing: Michigan Children's Trust Fund
Google Scholar
Noor I, Caldwell RA: The costs of child abuse vs. Child abuse prevention: a multi-year follow-up in Michigan. 2005, Lansing: Michigan Children's Trust Fund
Google Scholar
Nobuyasu S: Costs and Benefit Simulation Analysis of Catastrophic Maltreatment. The cost of child maltreatment: Who pays? We all do. Edited by: Franey K, Geffner R, Falconer R. 2001, San Diego: Family Violence and Sexual Assault Institute, 199-210. 1
Google Scholar
Statistisches Bundesamt – German Federal Statistical Office: Bevölkerung nach Altersgruppen, Familienstand und Religionszugehörigkeit. 2008,https://www.destatis.de/DE/ZahlenFakten/GesellschaftStaat/Bevoelkerung/Bevoelkerungsstand/Tabellen/AltersgruppenFamilienstand.html.
Google Scholar
The World Bank: PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $).http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/PA.NUS.PPP.
Zinsenberechnen.de: Inflationsrechner.http://www.zinsen-berechnen.de/inflationsrechner.php.
Australian Bureau of Statistics: Australian Historical Population Statistics. 1. Population Size and Growth (cat. no. 3105.0.65.001).http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/3105.0.65.0012008?OpenDocument.
Statistics Canada: Estimated population of Canada. 1605,http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/98-187-x/4151287-eng.htm#table%203, to present.
Google Scholar
Population Estimates Program, Population Division, U.S. Census Bureau: Resident population estimates of the united states by Age and Sex, selected years from. 1990,http://www.census.gov/popest/data/national/totals/1990s/tables/nat-agesex.txt, to 2000.
Google Scholar
National Data Archive on Child Abuse and Neglect: Study of National Incidence and Prevalence of Child Abuse and Neglect. 1987, Ithaca: NIS-2
Google Scholar
Beske F, Drabinski T, Golbach U: Leistungskatalog des Gesundheitswesens im internationalen Vergleich. Eine Analyse von 14 Ländern. Institut für Gesundheits-System-Forschung. Edited by: Fritz B. 2005, Kiel: Schmidt & Klaunig, [Fritz Beske Institut für Gesundheits-System-Forschung (Series editor) Schriftenreihe / Institut für Gesundheits-System-Forschung Kiel, vol 104.]
Google Scholar
Statistisches Bundesamt – German Federal Statistical Office: Bruttoinlandsprodukt für Deutschland. 2008,https://www.destatis.de/DE/PresseService/Presse/Pressekonferenzen/2009/BIP2008/Pressebroschuere_BIP2008.pdf?__blob=publicationFile.
Google Scholar
Tress W: Das Rätsel der seelischen Gesundheit. Traumatische Kindheit und früher Schutz gegen psychogene Störungen. 1986, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Google Scholar
Tagay S, Gunzelmann T, Brähler E: Posttraumatische Belastungsstörungen alter Menschen. Psychotherapie. 2009, 14: 234-342.
Google Scholar
De Bellis MD, Thomas LA: Biologic findings of post-traumatic stress disorder and child maltreatment. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2003, 5: 108-117. 10.1007/s11920-003-0027-z.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sachs-Ericsson N, Blazer D, Plant EA, Arnow B: Childhood sexual and physical abuse and the 1-year prevalence of medical problems in the national comorbidity survey. Health Psychol. 2005, 24: 32-40.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fergusson DM, Lynskey MT, Horwood LJ: Childhood sexual abuse and psychiatric disorder in young adulthood: I. Prevalence of sexual abuse and factors associated with sexual abuse. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1996, 34: 1355-1364.
Article
Google Scholar
Schulte-Markwort M, Bindt C: Psychotherapie im Kindes- und Jugendalter. Psychotherapeut. 2006, 51: 72-79.
Google Scholar
Fegert JM: Kinderschutz aus kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischer und psychotherapeutischer Sicht. Zeitschrift für Kindschaftsrecht und Jugendhilfe. 2008, 4: 136-139.
Google Scholar
Fegert JM, Schnoor K, Kleidt S, Kindler H, Ziegenhain U: Lernen aus problematischen Kinderschutzverläufen - Machbarkeitsexpertise zur Verbesserung des Kinderschutzes durch systematische Fehleranalyse. Bundesministerium für Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend. 2008, Berlin: 2008,http://www.bmfsfj.de/RedaktionBMFSFJ/Broschuerenstelle/Pdf-Anlagen/Lernen-aus-problematischen-Kinderschutzverl_C3_A4ufen,property=pdf,bereich=bmfsfj,sprache=de,rwb=true.pdf.
Google Scholar
Krüger A, Brüggemann A, Holst P, Schulte-Markwort M: Psychisch traumatisierte Kinder: Vernetzung unabdingbar. Dtsch Arztebl. 2006, 103: A2230-A2231.
Google Scholar
Fegert JM, Ziegenhain U, Goldbeck L: Traumatisierte Kinder und Jugendliche in Deutschland. Analysen und Empfehlungen zu Versorgung und Betreuung. 2010, Weinheim, München: Juventa, Fegert JM, Ziegenhain U, Goldbeck L (Series editors): Studien und Praxishilfen zum Kinderschutz
Google Scholar
Kraft S, Schepker R, Goldbeck L, Fegert JM: Behandlung der posttraumatischen Belastungsstörung bei Kindern und Jugendlichen: Eine Übersicht empirischer Wirksamkeitsstudien. Nervenheilkunde. 2006, 25: 709-716.
Google Scholar
Cierpka M, Streeck-Fischer A: Kinder- und Jugendlichenpsychotherapie in Deutschland. Psychotherapeut. 2006, 51: 71.
Article
Google Scholar
Fegert JM: Sexueller Missbrauch an Kindern und Jugendlichen. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2007, 50: 78-89. 10.1007/s00103-007-0111-y.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fegert JM, Resch F: Editorial. Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother. 2009, 37: 91-92.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Corso PS, Lutzker JR: The need for economic analysis in research on child maltreatment. Child Abuse Negl. 2006, 30: 727-738. 10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.12.006.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar