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  1. In 2008, 5 years after the Liberian civil war ended, there were an estimated 340,000 orphans in Liberia, 18 % of the total child population of the country. Given that children make up half the population and t...

    Authors: Elizabeth J. Levey, Claire E. Oppenheim, Brittany C. L. Lange, Naomi S. Plasky, Benjamin L. Harris, G. Gondah Lekpeh, Isaac Kekulah, David C. Henderson and Christina P. C. Borba
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:26
  2. In recent years, a number of government-sponsored initiatives have been implemented in Germany that are focused on early preventive intervention in child protection. In response to the need for interdisciplina...

    Authors: Kristina Bressem, Ute Ziegenhain, Claudia Doelitzsch, Alexandra Hofer, Tanja Besier, Joerg M. Fegert and Anne K. Kuenster
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:25
  3. The present study examined pain perception in children and adolescents with ADHD and the interaction between pain perception and the administration of methylphenidate (MPH) in order to generate hypotheses for ...

    Authors: Nicole Wolff, Katya Rubia, Hildtraud Knopf, Heike Hölling, Julia Martini, Stefan Ehrlich and Veit Roessner
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:24
  4. In a semi-residential setting where children switch daily between treatment and home, establishment of a strong parent-team alliance can be a challenge. The development of alliance with parents and the symptom...

    Authors: Audri Lamers, Chijs van Nieuwenhuizen, Jos Twisk, Erica de Koning and Robert Vermeiren
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:22
  5. The Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) is a questionnaire that is widely used to measure subjective psychopathology. In this study we investigated the psychometric properties of the SCL-90 among adolescent inpatien...

    Authors: Minna Rytilä-Manninen, Sari Fröjd, Henna Haravuori, Nina Lindberg, Mauri Marttunen, Kirsi Kettunen and Sebastian Therman
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:23
  6. Regulatory problems such as excessive crying, sleeping–and feeding difficulties in infancy are some of the earliest precursors of later mental health difficulties emerging throughout the lifespan. In the prese...

    Authors: Lukka Popp, Sabrina Fuths, Sabine Seehagen, Margarete Bolten, Mirja Gross-Hemmi, Dieter Wolke and Silvia Schneider
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:21
  7. When faced with the discovery of their child’s self-harm, mothers and fathers may re-evaluate their parenting strategies. This can include changes to the amount of support they provide their child and changes ...

    Authors: Anne E. Ferrey, Nicholas D. Hughes, Sue Simkin, Louise Locock, Anne Stewart, Navneet Kapur, David Gunnell and Keith Hawton
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:20
  8. Studies show that adolescents living in residential youth care (RYC) institutions experience more mental health problems than others. This paper studies how well teachers and primary contacts in RYC institutio...

    Authors: Anne Mari Undheim, Stian Lydersen and Nanna Sønnichsen Kayed
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:19
  9. There are few interventions that directly address self-harming behaviour among adolescents. At the request of clinicians in Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) in England and working with them,...

    Authors: Christabel Owens and Nigel Charles
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:14
  10. Juvenile delinquency has become a significant global problem. Conduct disorder (CD), among other psychiatric disorders, has assumed prominence in its association with juvenile offending as well as criminality ...

    Authors: Anthony Ademola Olashore, Adegboyega Ogunwale and Timothy Olaolu Adebowale
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:13
  11. Research on child maltreatment epidemiology has primarily been focused on population surveys with adult respondents. Far less attention has been paid to analyzing reported incidents of alleged child maltreatme...

    Authors: Andreas Jud, Jörg M. Fegert and David Finkelhor
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:17
  12. There is a surprising dearth of information about the services provided to the children and families being reported to Canadian child welfare authorities, little research on the efficacy of child welfare servi...

    Authors: Nico Trocmé, Catherine Roy and Tonino Esposito
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:16
  13. Mental health problems in adolescence are predictive of future mental distress and psychopathology; however, few studies investigated adolescent mental health problems in relation to future mental wellbeing an...

    Authors: Atsushi Nishida, Marcus Richards and Mai Stafford
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:12
  14. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been reported to affect development, cognition, attention and behavior. However, few studies have investigated preschool children with regard to these areas. We eva...

    Authors: Chan-Woo Yeom, Young-Ja Park, Sam-Wook Choi and Soo-Young Bhang
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:10
  15. To examine demographic and clinical characteristics as potential predictors of change for children and youth with emotional disorders treated at two child and adolescent mental health outpatient services (CAMH...

    Authors: Toril Sørheim Nilsen, Bjørn Helge Handegård, Martin Eisemann and Siv Kvernmo
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:11
  16. Substance use disorders (SUDs) constitute a major health problem and are associated with an extensive psychiatric comorbidity. Personality disorders (PDs) and SUDs commonly co-occur. Comorbid PD is characteriz...

    Authors: Hans Ole Korsgaard, Svenn Torgersen, Tore Wentzel-Larsen and Randi Ulberg
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:8
  17. A growing multitude of known genetic diagnoses can result in presentation to child psychiatry. For numerous reasons, it is important to identify a genetic etiology in child psychiatry patients when it is prese...

    Authors: Katharine R. Press, Laura Wieczorek, Julie Hoover-Fong, Joann Bodurtha and Lynn Taylor
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:7
  18. Preterm birth at very low birth weight (VLBW) poses a risk for cerebellar abnormalities and increased psychiatric morbidity compared with reference populations. We aimed to study cerebellar volumes (grey and ...

    Authors: Violeta L. Botellero, Jon Skranes, Knut Jørgen Bjuland, Gro C. Løhaugen, Asta Kristine Håberg, Stian Lydersen, Ann-Mari Brubakk, Marit S. Indredavik and Marit Martinussen
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:6
  19. Childhood abuse has been implicated as an environmental factor that increases the risk for developing schizophrenia. A recent large population-based case–control study found that abuse may be a risk factor for...

    Authors: Deanna L. Kelly, Laura M. Rowland, Kathleen M. Patchan, Kelli Sullivan, Amber Earl, Heather Raley, Fang Liu, Stephanie Feldman and Robert P. McMahon
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:5
  20. As children’s mental health problems become more complex, more effective prevention is needed. Though various anxiety and depression prevention programmes based on cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) were deve...

    Authors: Yuko Urao, Naoki Yoshinaga, Kenichi Asano, Ryotaro Ishikawa, Aya Tano, Yasunori Sato and Eiji Shimizu
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:4
  21. Culture-related differences in psychopathic traits have been reported for adults, but for adolescents such knowledge is lacking. The aim of this cross-national study was to compare self-reported psychopathic t...

    Authors: Svetlana Oshukova, Riittakerttu Kaltiala-Heino, Sanne Hillege, Corine de Ruiter, Grigori Joffe, Jouko Miettunen, Riikka Marttila, Mauri Marttunen, Matti Kaivosoja and Nina Lindberg
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:3
  22. Behavioural/emotional problems may be common in preschool children living in resource-poor settings, but assessment of these problems in preschool children from poor areas is challenging owing to lack of appro...

    Authors: Symon M. Kariuki, Amina Abubakar, Elizabeth Murray, Alan Stein and Charles R. J. C. Newton
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:1
  23. Depression affects a considerable proportion (12–25 %) of adolescents and so-called emerging adults (ages of 18 and 25). The aims of this study were to explore the relationship between perceived social suppor...

    Authors: Angel Martínez-Hernáez, Natàlia Carceller-Maicas, Susan M. DiGiacomo and Santiago Ariste
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2016 10:2
  24. Young people with complex or severe mental health needs sometimes require care and treatment in inpatient settings. There are risks for young people in this care context, and this study addressed the question:...

    Authors: Deborah Edwards, Nicola Evans, Elizabeth Gillen, Mirella Longo, Steven Pryjmachuk, Gemma Trainor and Ben Hannigan
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:55
  25. Robust health systems are required for the promotion of child and adolescent mental health (CAMH). In low and middle income countries such as Uganda neuropsychiatric illness in childhood and adolescence repres...

    Authors: Angela Akol, Ingunn Marie Stadskleiv Engebretsen, Vilde Skylstad, Joyce Nalugya, Grace Ndeezi and James Tumwine
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:54
  26. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has become a major aspect of the work of child and adolescent psychiatrists and paediatricians in the UK. In Scotland, Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service...

    Authors: David Coghill and Sarah Seth
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:52
  27. Dramatic changes have occurred in both publishing and teaching in the last 20 years stemming from the digital and Internet revolutions. Such changes are likely to grow exponentially in the near future aided b...

    Authors: Joseph M. Rey and Olayinka Olusola Omigbodun
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:51
  28. Children and adolescents with ADHD treated with central stimulants (CS) often have growth deficits, but the implications of such treatment for final height and stature remain unclear.

    Authors: Shelagh Gwendolyn Powell, Morten Frydenberg and Per Hove Thomsen
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:50
  29. Ethiopia is a country in which child and adolescent mental health needs are often not met. In order to promote capacity building, a Collaborative International Exchange Programme has been established between J...

    Authors: Alemayehu Negash, Mubarek Abera, Christine Gruber-Frank and Reiner Frank
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:48
  30. The Questionnaire for Social Anxiety and Social Competence Deficits for Adolescents (SASKO-J) was developed as an instrument for clinical diagnostics of social anxiety disorder in youths by measuring social an...

    Authors: Carolin Fernandez Castelao, Katharina Naber, Stefanie Altstädt, Birgit Kröner-Herwig and Uwe Ruhl
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:47
  31. Research has identified more than a dozen functions of non-suicidal self-injury (NSI), but the conceptual and empirical overlap among these functions remains unclear. The present study examined the structure o...

    Authors: E. David Klonsky, Catherine R. Glenn, Denise M. Styer, Thomas M. Olino and Jason J. Washburn
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:44
  32. Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has emerged as a significant psychiatric issue among youth. In addition to its high prevalence rates, NSSI is associated with a number of psychiatric issues and confers risk for...

    Authors: Elizabeth E Lloyd-Richardson, Stephen P Lewis, Janis L Whitlock, Karen Rodham and Heather T Schatten
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:37
  33. Young adults are a high-risk group for nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI). It is important to have a better understanding of these behaviors in order to facilitate effective research, intervention, and treatment. ...

    Authors: Heather C Trepal, Kelly L Wester and Erin Merchant
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:36
  34. Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a common mental health concern among youth, and parents can be valuable supports for these youth. However, youth NSSI can have a significant impact on parents’ wellbeing, whi...

    Authors: Alexis E Arbuthnott and Stephen P Lewis
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:35
  35. Whereas non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicide attempts (SA) are rather common among adolescents, the description of risk factors has often failed to take migration into perspective. Our study aimed to de...

    Authors: Paul L Plener, Lara M Munz, Marc Allroggen, Nestor D Kapusta, Jörg M Fegert and Rebecca C Groschwitz
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:34
  36. Co-occurrence of problem behaviors, particularly across internalizing and externalizing spectra, increases the risk of suicidality (i.e., suicidal ideation and attempt) among youth.

    Authors: Alicia K Tanner, Penelope Hasking and Graham Martin
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:33
  37. While several population-based studies report that pain is independently associated with higher rates of self-destructive behaviour (suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and self-injurious behaviour) in adults...

    Authors: Julian Koenig, Rieke Oelkers-Ax, Peter Parzer, Johann Haffner, Romuald Brunner, Franz Resch and Michael Kaess
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:32
  38. Objective measures of physical activity are currently not considered in clinical guidelines for the assessment of hyperactivity in the context of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) due to low and ...

    Authors: Thomas Wehrmann and Jörg Michael Müller
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:45
  39. Conduct problems during adolescence are associated with an elevated mortality risk. This study investigated the mortality rate, causes of death, and changes over time in a Finnish residential school (RS) popul...

    Authors: Marko Manninen, Maiju Pankakoski, Mika Gissler and Jaana Suvisaari
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:46
  40. The aim of this study was to evaluate the Parents Plus Adolescents Programme (PPAP)—a parent training course specifically targeting parents of young adolescents (aged 11–16 years)—when delivered as a preventat...

    Authors: Eileen Nitsch, Geraldine Hannon, Eóin Rickard, Sharon Houghton and John Sharry
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:43
  41. The aim is to examine associations between bullying involvement in adolescence and mental health problems in adulthood.

    Authors: Johannes Foss Sigurdson, A. M. Undheim, J. L. Wallander, S. Lydersen and A. M. Sund
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:42
  42. The relationship between depression and aggressive behaviors in adolescents has previously been reported in clinical and epidemiological studies. However, there is conflicting evidence concerning the effect of...

    Authors: Xavier Benarous, Christine Hassler, Bruno Falissard, Angèle Consoli and David Cohen
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:41

    The Erratum to this article has been published in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:53

  43. Parents’ perception and awareness about psychiatric illness in children and adolescents is an important determinant of early detection and treatment seeking for the condition. However, there has been limited i...

    Authors: Mubarek Abera, Jeffrey M. Robbins and Markos Tesfaye
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:40
  44. Conducting psychological research with adolescents is imperative for better understanding, prevention and treatment of mental illness. However there is concern that research addressing topics such as mental il...

    Authors: Penelope Hasking, Ruth C. Tatnell and Graham Martin
    Citation: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2015 9:39